Trying to make a quick dinner with roasted veggies and chicken? Or maybe you just want to reheat your frozen meal. When it comes to cooking in an oven, the preheat time tends to be a roadblock for many. People try to ditch this asking ‘How long to preheat oven to 400?’

The truth is, most folks at home preheat their ovens for 5 minutes and believe it is good enough. However, if you don’t preheat your oven your food will cook unevenly, and take longer to cook or reheat.
So this article looks at oven preheat time recommendations. If you’re unsure about preheating and keep asking yourself ‘How long does it take to preheat an oven?’ This article is for you.
How Long to Preheat Oven to 400?

How long does it take to preheat an oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit? The truth is, the answer will vary depending on your oven. Some ovens preheat much more quickly than others. Some take ages to heat up.
In general, it can take anywhere from 10 to 15 minutes to preheat your oven to this temperature. However, the exact time it takes can vary based on the type of oven you have, as well as other factors such as the size of the oven and the temperature outside.
One of the biggest factors that can affect preheating time is the type of oven you have. There are several types of ovens, including gas ovens, electric ovens, and convection ovens, and each of these types can heat up at a different rate. For example, gas ovens tend to heat up more quickly than electric ovens, so if you have a gas oven, it may take less time to preheat your oven to 400°F than it would if you had an electric oven.
Type of Oven | Preheating Time to 400°F |
---|---|
Gas Oven | 10-12 minutes |
Electric Oven | 12-15 minutes |
Convection Oven | 8-10 minutes |
Another factor that can affect preheating time is the size of your oven. If you have a large oven, it may take longer to preheat than a smaller oven, simply because there is more space to heat up. Additionally, if you’re only cooking a small amount of food, it may take less time to preheat your oven than it would if you were cooking a larger amount of food.
The temperature outside can also affect preheating time, especially if it’s very cold outside. If the air outside is cold, your oven may take longer to heat up, simply because it has to work harder to reach the desired temperature. Similarly, if you live at a high altitude, your oven may take longer to preheat, as the air pressure is lower and it can be more difficult for your oven to reach the desired temperature.
It’s worth noting that while preheating your oven is an important step in ensuring that your food cooks evenly and comes out perfectly, it’s important to be patient and not rush the preheating process. While it may be tempting to put your food in the oven before it’s fully preheated, doing so can result in uneven cooking and can even affect the texture of your food.
Actionable Tips for Achieving Optimal Results
If you want to achieve optimal results while preheating your oven to 400°F, there are a few tips and suggestions that can help. These tips are clear and actionable, making them easy to implement and follow. Here are some of the most helpful tips:
- Use an oven thermometer: Even though your oven may have a built-in thermostat, it may not always be accurate. By using an oven thermometer, you can ensure that your oven is reaching the correct temperature. This is especially important if you’re baking something that requires a very precise temperature, such as delicate pastries or bread.
- Don’t open the oven door too often: Every time you open the oven door, you let out heat, which can affect the temperature of your oven and the cooking time of your food. Try to avoid opening the oven door too often while your food is cooking.
- Follow the recipe: Different recipes may require different preheating times and temperatures, so be sure to follow the recipe carefully to ensure that your food cooks properly.
- Allow enough space for air to circulate: Make sure that you leave enough space between your food and the walls of the oven to allow for proper air circulation. This can help ensure that your food cooks evenly.
- Use the correct bakeware: Different types of bakeware may heat up differently, so make sure that you’re using the correct type of bakeware for your recipe. This can help ensure that your food cooks evenly and comes out perfectly every time.
- Use a timer: It’s easy to lose track of time while you’re waiting for your oven to preheat, so use a timer to keep track of how long it’s been. This can help ensure that you don’t forget about your food and leave it in the oven for too long.
How Long to Preheat Oven to 350?

Now that we understand the premise of preheating ovens, let’s look at the preheat times for other common baking temperatures.
How long does it take an oven to preheat to 350 degrees Fahrenheit? This is the most common baking temperature and is used for baking cakes, bread, pie crust, and cookies. As mentioned earlier, it takes 10-15 minutes to preheat at this temperature in an electric oven.
For most ovens, the perfect time is 12 minutes. On the other hand, if you have a gas oven, it will take just 7 to 8 minutes to preheat a gas oven to this temperature.
How Long to Preheat Oven to 375?
But how long does it take to preheat an oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit? This can be hard to tell, but for most electric ovens, you need to wait for about 15 or 16 minutes to preheat to this temperature. For a gas oven, preheat for 10-12 minutes.
How long to preheat the oven to 350?
It takes approximately 12 to 15 minutes for the oven to preheat to 350°F(176°C).
How long does it take to preheat oven to 425?
By now, you’ve probably guessed that the higher the temperature, the longer the preheating time. So, how long does it take an oven to preheat to 425 Fahrenheit? It is a good idea to wait about 20 minutes to preheat an electric oven, and 15 minutes for a gas oven.
How Long to Preheat Oven to 450?
Finally, how long does it take to preheat an oven to 450 Fahrenheit? This will take about 22 to 25 minutes in an electric oven. How many minutes to preheat oven to this temperature if it runs on gas? Preheat your gas oven for about 17 or 18 minutes to roast whole fish or bake a pizza at 450F.
How to preheat the oven?
To preheat the oven, follow the steps below-
Step one- Empty the oven racks
Remove any accessories inside the oven, like pans, cookie sheets, etc.
Step two- Power the oven
Turn on the oven, select the preheat mode (most modern ovens have a preheat button or mode) set the temperature you want, and preheat it. Most ovens offer you button-based controls to set the temperature. In case of confusion, refer to the oven’s instruction manual.
Note:
In case your oven doesn’t have a preheat button or mode, you can select the baking mode and perform the procedure above.
Step three- Wait for the indication
Wait for about 15 to 20 minutes or until you hear an indicator sound and the temperature light turns on. Usually, it takes 15 minutes to preheat the oven to 350°F(176°C) and 20 minutes at 425°F(218°C).
Step four- Place the contents inside
Once preheated, wear mittens and place the contents inside, preferably in the middle rack.
Step five- Close the door
Close the oven door to prevent any heat loss.
Why does my oven take so long to preheat?
Various reasons can cause a delay in preheating the oven. I will cover most of them below.
1. Larger oven capacity
The time taken to heat the oven also depends on the cavity size. An oven with 1cu ft (28 liters) cavity size will preheat faster as compared to 2cu ft (56 liters) cavity because of lesser air volume.
In case of longer preheat times, the larger capacity of your oven might be working against you.
2. Non-empty oven takes longer to preheat
Did you notice I asked you to empty the oven before preheating?
Unless and until a uniform temperature is attained, the oven will not indicate reaching the preheat temperature. That is because the accessories will hamper air circulation. If you do not remove them, it will take a longer time to preheat and also consume more energy in the process.
3. Extremely low outside temperature
When the oven is not functional, the air inside is at a similar temperature as the air outside. If the room temperature is low, the air inside will also be at a lower temperature.
Under such circumstances, the difference between the preheating temperature level and the temperature of the air inside the oven will be more, resulting in longer preheating times especially in harsh weather.
4. Hidden heating elements
Older ovens often have a cavity protruding inwards, especially at the bottom. This is where the heating element is placed, which speeds up preheating.
Modern ovens have heating elements inside the walls and hollow spaces. Because of the same, the overall volume of air that such heating elements have to heat is more, resulting in a longer time to reach the preheating temperature. The heating element has to first heat the air within the walls and, after that, start heating the air and the cavity using the convection or conduction principle (depending on the type of oven)
Thus, if your oven doesn’t have a protruding cavity, it might look better, but it will take longer to preheat.
Not all reasons for slow preheating pertain to features of the oven. If you’re using an older oven, it might also be a fault with the oven or components. The reasons below will explain those.
5. Weak igniter
In a gas oven, the igniter has to reach a designated temperature before the gas is released to heat the cavity. In case the igniter is weak, it will take longer to preheat.
6. Damaged heating element
Even though most heating elements have a life span of years, they get damaged sooner than later due to wear and tear. Such damage often leads to longer preheating times because of the reduced efficiency of the heating element.
7. Malfunctioning relay boards
Some ovens consist of a relay board with multiple relays. These make or break the circuits inside the one depending on the need. Malfunctioning of even a single Relay hampers the working of the entire oven resulting in longer preheat time.
Some Things to Remember
Through all this, you have to remember that your oven may take a few minutes longer to preheat to each of the temperatures mentioned above. Or it will take less time before reaching your target temperature.
But what if your oven takes a long time to preheat, like forever? Sometimes you may notice that you’ve preheated your oven at 350F for 15 minutes, but your brownies are still underbaked after the cooking time. If your electric oven takes a long time to preheat, this may indicate an issue with your oven.
In most cases, your oven isn’t preheating properly because of a faulty igniter. After long-time use, there’s a chance that your igniter has weakened and cannot fire up your oven properly anymore. To correct this, you need a professional to replace or repair your igniter.
But this isn’t the only reason. Sometimes your oven won’t heat up properly because something is wrong with your heating element or thermostat. At other times, the problem is caused by a burned-out fuse. Either way, it is best to repair your oven before it gets worse.
If you ignore these hiccups, you may have to get a new oven altogether down the road.
Good News!
If you’re one of those people who despise preheating your oven, here’s something you might like. While preheating is necessary for quick cooking, it isn’t always needed.
If you want to slow cook things, like some kind of casserole or stew, or baked mac and cheese, you can skip preheating. This also applies to roasting things like nuts and whole spices. If you want to broil something like melting cheese on a sandwich, preheating isn’t necessary.
And if you want to nail the whole preheating thing, investing in an oven thermometer is a great idea. This will show you when your oven has reached the desired temperature, removing the guesswork.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Here you will find answers to questions people have about preheating ovens.
01. How Do I Know When My Viking Oven Is Preheated?
Modern ovens have an LCD that shows when your oven is preheating. This can be a symbol or image or word. Once these visual indicators disappear, it is a sign that your oven is done preheating.
02. Why Does My Oven Take So Long to Heat Up?
Extremely long preheat times can be a sign that your heating element, fuse, or igniter is damaged and needs to be repaired.
03. Do I Need to Preheat All Ovens?
Besides electric and gas ovens, you also need to preheat rotisserie, toaster, and convection ovens to get perfect baked goods.
04. Why Does My New Oven Take Longer to Preheat?
Newer models of ovens are much bigger and have more space inside. Because of this, modern ovens take longer to preheat than traditional ones.
To Sum Up
Tired or lazy home cooks know all too well the temptation to skip preheating. But doing so can greatly improve the taste and texture of your food. Now that you know how long to preheat the oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit, try not to skip this step.
Your food will be much better and your palate will thank you for it. And most of the time, it just takes an extra 15 minutes!